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How NNPC Averted $125m Fraud

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NNPCL illegal refineries

By GWG Staff

Officials of the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation, NNPC have saved Nigeria at least $125 million that an alleged international fraud syndicate had planned to pull off from the country.

The scheme reportedly involving some local collaborators of the international syndicate was to be pulled through an alleged 40 million barrels of crude alleged by the syndicate to have been stolen from Nigeria.

The syndicate working through their company, Samano Sa De Cv, led by Messrs. Ramirez and Mr Jose Salazar Tinajero had allegedly discovered the 40 million barrels of crude they claimed was stolen from Nigeria in 2015 and said to have been stored in China.

Following the advent of the present regime, the agents of the company approached the new government with the plea to help Nigeria recover the oil. For NNPC officials used to such repeated claims it was a normal tale.

Further reasons to doubt it was the huge amount which could be about one month of production which NNPC officials doubted was possible. It was even more doubtable given the fact that it was said to be in China, a country where oil deals are controlled by only four recognized companies.

The NNPC was said to have finally sent officials for an on the spot assessment which returned with the submission that there was nothing true in the claims of Samano, a fact that was presented to President Muhammadu Buhari.

NNPC officials were, however, said to be bothered by the continued claim by the company for compensation from Samano for supposedly helping Nigeria recover the non-existent oil haul.

Writing through its lawyers, Afe Babalola and Company, NNPC on Thursday declared thus:

  1. Notwithstanding the failure of SAMANO to produce verifiable evidence in support of its allegations, for completeness, relevant officials were mandated to pay an in-person visit to China and further investigate SAMANO’s claim.
  • During this fact-finding trip to China, it was discovered that SAMANO’s claim was false as there were no48 Million Barrels of stolen Nigerian Crude Oil or any stolen Nigerian Crude Oil in any port, terminal or storage facility in China. It was also discovered that all the documents previously presented by SAMANO in support of its claims were not genuine. A report of this finding was issued by the Committee to Mr. President.
  • Consequently, the Federal Government terminated all communications with SAMANO as it became apparent that its claim was a hoax.
  • When SAMANO realized that the Federal Government was no longer interested in the non-existent stolen crude, it resorted to blackmail and intimidation of key officials of the Government. SAMANO threatened that it would publicize the fact that the non-existent crude had been recovered, sold and proceeds looted by senior government officials and other personalities when it knew this was absolute falsehood.
  • SAMANO made several demands including the demand that it be paid the sum of $125,000,000:00 (One Hundred and Twenty-Five Million United States Dollars) by the government officials to prevent it from disclosing this false information to the public.  This demand soon metamorphosed into harassment as SAMANO embarked on a mischievous exercise to embarrass the Federal Government of Nigeria on international media platforms and before several international institutions like the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) all in a calculated bid to blackmail the Federal Government of Nigeria and NNPC into paying it a significant amount of money as compensation.
  • As a result of the constant harassment, NNPC was constrained to make a formal report to the Department of State Security (DSS) and Nigeria Police while other victims wrote petitions in respect of the same subject to the Honourable Attorney-General of the Federation.
  • After a thorough investigation by the Police and DSS and confessions by agents of SAMANO, it was discovered that the allegations of conspiracy, forgery, obtaining money by false pretence, blackmail and extortion were well-founded and that some of the fraudulent activities of one Mr Ramirez and Mr Jose Salazar Tinajero (both agents of SAMANO) constituted a threat to the national security of Nigeria.
  • During its investigation, the Nigerian Police discovered that SAMANO is part of a notorious crime syndicate that habitually intimidates, blackmails, and defrauds government officials and other high-profile persons. For instance, it was discovered that Mr Ramirez, SAMANO’s representative, was indicted by the U.S. District Court in the Southern District of Texas as the mastermind of a scheme leading to the loss of several millions of dollars through various mail and wire frauds between 2010 and 2013. The Police became aware that Mr Ramirez fled the United States of America and settled in Nigeria where he continued his criminal activities in conjunction with SAMANO and its Managing Director. There is a subsisting warrant issued by the United States Government for the arrest of Mr. Ramirez. His wife has been convicted in the United States for her role in a visa lottery scam he masterminded.
  • NNPC is aware that this investigation led to the filing of Charge No.: FCT/HC/BU/CR/134/2019 between Federal Republic of Nigeria v. Marco Antonio Ramirez & 4 Others at the High Court of the Federal Capital Territory, Abuja. Some of the offences in the charge are criminal conspiracy, forgery, extortion and attempt to obtain money by false pretence.
  1. NNPC also understands that Mr Ramirez and his cohorts are being prosecuted by the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) for other unrelated offences at theHigh Court of the Federal Capital Territory, Abuja in Charge No: FCT/HC/CR/147/2016 and the Federal High Court, Lagos in Charge No: ID/2763/2016.
  1. NNPC is convinced that the chameleonic posture of SAMANO as a potential buyer, then gratuitous informant and subsequently a whistle-blowerdemonstrates its desperation to hoodwink and defraud the Federal Republic of Nigeria by all means.
  1. In its latest correspondence to NNPC, SAMANO claims that it is entitled to compensation for supplying information on the missing crude oil pursuant to the Federal Government’s Whistle Blower Policy. However, the information (which has proved to be pure falsehood) forming the basis of this claim was furnished in 2015 whilst the Whistle-blowerPolicy of the Federal Government only commenced in December 2016.
  1. SAMANO also failed to follow due process or establish that the information it allegedly provided led to any recovery or that the information was disseminated through the proper channel -the Federal Ministry of Finance online portal or in writing to the Federal Ministry of Finance or the Presidential Initiative on Continuous Audit Unit. SAMANO’s actions were contrary to the laid down policy of the government on whistleblowing. Indeed, SAMANO does not qualify as a whistle-blower under this policy, particularly as no benefit whatsoever was derived from the piece of falsehood it provided at the time.

In view of the foregoing, NNPC urges members of the public to disregard the publications sponsored by SAMANO. They are at best diversionary and in furtherance of its scheme to fleece Nigeria.SAMANO’sattempt to shift attention from the on-going criminal charges against its Managing Director and agents will not fly. NNPC has instructed Counsel to take appropriate legal actions against SAMANO and its officers for the injury done to the Corporation and its officials by the falsehoods peddled by SAMANO and its agents.

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Why Google Blocked 5.5bn Adverts

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US-based multinational technology corporation Google has blocked over 5.5 billion adverts and suspended 12.7 million others for violating its policies.

The search engine giant also said on Wednesday that it had removed adverts from over 2.1 billion pages.

https://gwg.ng/2024/03/28/see-the-pastor-that-charges-n1-7m-to-teach-people-how-to-perform-miracles/

“Billions of people worldwide rely on Google products to provide relevant and trustworthy information, including ads. That’s why thousands of people are working around the clock to safeguard the digital advertising ecosystem. Today, we are releasing our annual Ads Safety Report to share the progress we’ve made in enforcing our advertiser and publisher policies and to hold ourselves accountable in maintaining a healthy ad-supported internet,” it said.

https://gwg.ng/2024/03/28/man-jailed-6-months-for-stealing-car-battery/

In 2023, it said scams and fraud across all online platforms were on a steady rise.

“Bad actors constantly evolve tactics to manipulate digital advertising to scam people and legitimate businesses. To counter these ever-shifting threats, we quickly updated policies, deployed rapid-response enforcement teams and sharpened our detection techniques”, it added.

https://gwg.ng/2024/03/28/what-i-experienced-in-detention-firstnews-editor-narrates/

Millions of content creators across the globe, including Nigeria, rely on Google Ads to drive revenue.

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Amidst Rumours, Naira Exchanges ₦1,371.170/$1 At Parallel Market For March 28

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Naira dollar exchange for March 28

The Naira is today, Thursday, March 28 2024 exchanging 1,371.170 Naira to 1 US Dollar at the parallel market (black market) in Nigeria according to Naira rate’s Official X handle on Thursday. This means that you can get 1,371.170 Naira for every 1 Dollar that you exchange.

The black market rate signifies the value at which individuals can trade their dollars for Naira outside the official or regulated exchange channels..

Note that the Black Market Exchange rate is typically higher than the official exchange rate because it is not regulated by the government.

Today, March 28 exchange, indicates that the naira appreciated against dollar with ₦26 difference compared to yesterday, when naira exchanged $1 to ₦1,345.300.

GWG.ng reports that the value of any nation’s currency is determined by aggregate supply and demand.

The forces of Supply and demand are themselves influenced by a number of factors, including interest rates, inflation, capital flow, and money supply.

The most common method to value currency is through exchange rates. The two main exchange rate systems are fixed rate and floating rate systems.

Investors and participants closely monitor these parallel market rates for a more immediate reflection of currency dynamics.

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Naira Appreciates To N1,350/$ In Parallel Market

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The Nigerian currency, the naira, experienced a notable appreciation in value, reaching N1,350 per dollar in the parallel market, a sharp rise from N1,430 per dollar on Monday.

This trend was mirrored in the Nigerian Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEM), where the naira strengthened to N1,382.95 per dollar, up from N1,408.04, as reported by FMDQ data.

https://gwg.ng/2024/03/27/why-i-dont-win-awards-yemi-alade/

This development has resulted in an increased gap between the parallel market rate and the NAFEM rate, which has expanded to N32.95 from the previous N21.96.

The naira’s value has been on an upward trajectory, with an 18.28 percent increase recorded since February 23, 2024, when it hit a low of N1,665.50.

Analysts attribute the naira’s recent gains to a series of foreign exchange reforms implemented by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN).

These reforms, aimed at streamlining the foreign exchange system, include consolidating exchange rate windows, liberalizing the FX market, and clearing foreign exchange backlogs for banks and airlines.

https://gwg.ng/2024/03/27/son-of-ex-president-jailed-in-us/

The CBN’s introduction of a Price Verification System (PVS), revised limits on banks’ Net Open Position, removal of the daily cap on remunerable Standing Deposit Facility (SDF), and the restructuring of the Bureau De Change (BDC) sector, are steps towards fostering a more transparent and efficient market.

Further measures to enhance market dynamics include adjusting margin limits for International Money Transfer Operator (IMTO) remittances, implementing a two-way quote system, and thorough reforms in the BDC segment.

These initiatives are designed to improve market stability, transparency, supply, and price discovery in the Nigeria Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market.

In a recent move, the CBN has set the sale rate of dollars to BDC Operators at N1,251, directing them to offer foreign currency to eligible customers at a margin not exceeding 1.5 percent above this rate.

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See The Lastest Price Of Petrol (Per Litre) In Nigeria For Today

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One of the most essential commodities in the country and all over the world is petrol, also known as Premium Motor Spirit (PMS), as it powers various aspects of the economy and daily life.

However, the price of petrol has been fluctuating over the years, due to various factors such as global oil prices, exchange rates, subsidy policies, and supply and demand.

Current Price of Petrol in Nigeria

According to the regulator of petrol price in the country, the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPCL), the official pump price of petrol (PMS) in Nigeria is N617 per litre.

https://gwg.ng/2024/03/27/why-delta-state-assembly-reverses-sack-of-accountant-after-24-years/

This was after the federal government removed a subsidy on the commodity, which led to a significant increase in the price from N195 per litre.

However, due to logistics and other factors that vary by location, the actual price of petrol may differ across the country.

Naija News understands that petrol presently goes for prices ranging from N600 to N700 per litre across the country, while the over-the-country average price of petrol is presently N630 per litre.

https://gwg.ng/2024/03/27/why-i-granted-full-autonomy-to-local-government-councils-governor-alia/

The table below shows the petrol prices in all 36 states and FCT in Nigeria as of March 27, 2024, as released by NNPCL.

StatePrice (N)
Abia687.50 Per Litre
Abuja632.12 Per Litre
Adamawa671.40 Per Litre
Akwa Ibom677.00 Per Litre
Anambra680.00 Per Litre
Bauchi650.00 Per Litre
Bayelsa673.00 Per Litre
Benue632.84 Per Litre
Borno657.27 Per Litre
Cross River663.33 Per Litre
Delta665.63 Per Litre
Ebonyi638.71 Per Litre
Edo662.00 Per Litre
Ekiti651.33 Per Litre
Enugu673.87 Per Litre
Gombe703.00 Per Litre
Imo687.00 Per Litre
Jigawa679.67 Per Litre
Kaduna670.00 Per Litre
Kano678.27 Per Litre
Katsina680.40 Per Litre
Kebbi796.67 Per Litre
Kogi626.79 Per Litre
Kwara614.90 Per Litre
Lagos663.05 Per Litre
Nassarawa629.32 Per Litre
Niger624.04 Per Litre
Ogun653.11 Per Litre
Ondo653.02 Per Litre
Osun658.77 Per Litre
Oyo662.53 Per Litre
Plateau670.00 Per Litre
Rivers674.55 Per Litre
Sokoto664.80 Per Litre
Taraba704.11 Per Litre
Yobe675.55 Per Litre
Zamfara771.43 Per Litre

Please note that these prices are subject to changes in different stations across the country.

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Eno Neutralises Sharks In Akwa Ibom With N1.5bn Interest-Free Loans

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Akwa Ibom interest-free loans

Governor Umo Eno of Akwa Ibom on Tuesday announced a N1.5 billion interest-free loans to Akwa Ibom traders.

The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the loans are to be managed by the Ibom Fadama Micro Finance Bank.

Eno also launched the free-food voucher programme for the vulnerables at the popular Itam market in Itu Local Government Area (LGA) of the state.

“I have heard of how some of you go to some places to get loans with very high interest rates and that has made the cost of food to go up, and before you finish paying the loans, you cannot meet up with your market or trading obligations anymore.

“I have come to tell you not to take such loans again, Consequently, we are releasing N500 million interest-free loans to each of the three senatorial districts making a total of N1.5 billion to help your businesses,” Eno said.

Besides the interest-free loans, the Akwa Ibom governor also promised to construct a car park, provide solar panel light, modern toilet facilities at Itam market for better convenience of the traders.

The Governor, therefore, directed the Transition Chairmen of the remaining 29 councils, excluding Itu and Uyo LGAs, to ensure they launch the free-voucher food programme by April 2.

The free food voucher for the vulnerable, is a key element of the Bulk Agency Bill that was signed into law a week ago, and the Board, equally inaugurated by the Governor, last week.

The key responsibility of the Agency is to provide free staple food items such as Garri, rice and beans to the most vulnerable through the Social Register. (NAN)

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Former DSS Chief, Dennis Amachree: Nigeria Shouldn’t Expel Binance Traders

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Dennis Amachree Binance

Dennis Amachree, a former Assistant Director of Nigeria’s Department of State Services (DSS), has stepped into the fray regarding the pursuit of individuals trading on the Binance cryptocurrency platform. His stance is coming against the backdrop of controversies surrounding the escape of Binance executive Nadeem Anjarwalla from custody, an event that has stirred widespread discussion and concern within the country.

Amachree’s argument revolves around the idea that targeting individual traders on the Binance platform lacks a justifiable basis. Instead, he contends that regulatory and investigative efforts should be directed towards scrutinizing the platform itself and its executives. To illustrate his point, Amachree draws an analogy with the banking sector, explaining that if a bank like UBA were implicated in a crime, authorities would focus on the management responsible for the bank’s operations rather than targeting its customers. He asserts that similar logic should apply to Binance and its users.

The escape of Anjarwalla from a guest house in Abuja, where he was being held alongside colleague Tigran Gambaryan, has raised serious questions about the efficacy of security measures and decision-making processes within the involved authorities. Amachree criticizes the apparent lax security that facilitated the escape, suggesting that Anjarwalla should have been detained by more secure and appropriate agencies such as the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) or the DSS.

This incident has ignited demands for accountability from the security personnel responsible for overseeing the custody of the Binance executives. Amachree’s remarks underscore the need for a thorough investigation into the circumstances surrounding the escape, as well as the enforcement of more stringent security protocols to prevent similar occurrences in the future. The escape has cast a spotlight on the competence and integrity of Nigeria’s security apparatus, prompting calls for swift and transparent action to address any shortcomings and restore public confidence.

In the wake of these developments, the Nigerian public awaits further updates on the investigation and hopes for decisive measures to ensure the accountability of those involved.

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CBN Ups Fight Against Inflation, Raises MPR

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CBN MPR

In a move apparently aimed at curtailing inflation, the Monetary Policy Committee, MPC of the Central Bank of Nigeria, CBN on Tuesday, to hike its benchmark Monetary Policy Rate, MPR by 200 basis points.

The decision came after the two day deliberations of the MPC for the month of March. It was the second time that the MPC now headed by CBN governor Yemi Cardoso and the second time that it would hike the MPR.

GWG.ng reports that the MPC at the end of today’s meeting elected to hike the MPR by 200 basis points.

The Committee voted as follows: Raise the MPR by 200bps to 24.75 from 22.75 per cent

Increase the asymmetric corridor to +100bps/-300 basic points.

Retain the Cash Reserve Ratio of Deposit Money Banks at 45 per cent and Adjust the CRR of Merchant banks from 10 per cent to 14 per cent.

The CBN retained a liquidity ratio of 13 per cent.

GWG.ng reports that the decision of the CBN to raise the MPR could be seen as being overtly cautious as many stakeholders had expected the apex bank to further monitor the steep rate hike it introduced last month.

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Pressure Mounts On Hoarders To Sell Off Dollars As Naira Rebounds

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CBN on dollars

Individuals and businesses holding on to dollars are facing renewed pressure to offload the excess foreign currency in thier possession as the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) continues to implement policies that are shoring up the value of the currency.

GWG.ng reports that the Nigerian naira, which recently experienced a significant slide selling up to N1,9000 against the dollar due to heightened demand and outstanding forwards, rebounded and sold below N1,3000 last Monday.

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According to Mallam Yakubu Salisu, a BDC operator, there’s a heightened willingness among people to exchange their dollars amidst fears of further depreciation.

The decision of CBN to sell 20,000 dollars worth of foreign exchange to eligible BDC operators across the nation marks a significant shift, especially after the suspension of such sales three years prior.

Out of the 5,690 registered BDC operators nationwide, approximately 1,373 have been screened for allocation, with specific allocations delineated for various regions including Abuja, Awka, Kano, and Lagos.

The recent circular issued by the CBN reinstating the sale of forex to BDC operators aims to rectify distortions in the retail forex market and bridge the exchange rate gap. The allocated rate of N1,301/$ reflects the lower band rate of executed spot transactions at the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market.

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Why FIRS Filed Charges Against Binance

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Binance charges

The Federal Government has initiated criminal charges against Binance, a cryptocurrency exchange platform for failing to pay statutory taxes to the government of Nigeria.

The charges were filed at the Federal High Court in Abuja, the Special Adviser (Media) to the Chairman of Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS), Mr Dare Adekanbi, revealed Monday.

The lawsuit, designated as suit number FHC/ABJ/CR/115/2024, implicates Binance with a four-count tax evasion accusation.

Joining the crypto company as second and third defendants in the suit are Tigran Gambaryan and Nadeem Anjarwalla, both senior executives of Binance currently under the custody of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC).

The charges levied against Binance include non-payment of Value-Added Tax (VAT), Company Income Tax, failure to file tax returns, and complicity in aiding customers to evade taxes through its platform.

In the suit, the Federal Government also accused Binance of failure to register with FIRS for tax purposes and contravening existing tax regulations within the country.

One of the counts in the lawsuit pertains to Binance’s alleged failure to collect and remit various categories of taxes to the federation as stipulated by Section 40 of the FIRS Establishment Act 2007 as amended.

Section 40 of the Act explicitly addresses the non-deduction and non-remittance of taxes, prescribing penalties and potential imprisonment for defaulting entities.

The charges further detailed specific instances where Binance purportedly violated tax laws, such as failing to issue invoices for VAT purposes, thus obstructing the determination and payment of taxes by subscribers.

“Any company that transacts business in excess of N25 million annually is deemed by the Finance Act to be present in Nigeria.

“According to this rule, Binance falls into that category. So, it has to pay taxes like Company Income Tax (CIT) and also collect and pay Value Added Tax (VAT).

“But Binance did not do this properly. So, the company broke Nigerian laws and could be investigated and taken to court for this infraction,” Adekanmbi said.

He added that the Federal Government remained resolute in its commitment to ensuring compliance with tax regulations and combating financial impropriety within the cryptocurrency sector.

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